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Elevator Car Enclosure: Interior Design, Ventilation and EN 81-20 Structural Requirements

Glossary › Car Enclosure (Cab)

The finished interior walls, ceiling, lighting, and flooring panels that form the passenger-facing compartment of an elevator car.

Full Definition
The car enclosure (or cab) is the aesthetic and functional interior of the elevator. It consists of wall panels (typically stainless steel, powder-coated mild steel, glass, or decorative laminates), a suspended or integrated ceiling with lighting, a floor (tiles, wood, carpet, or stainless), and a handrail. EN 81-20 §5.2 specifies minimum cab dimensions for various rated loads and mandates that walls and ceiling withstand minimum force without permanent deformation. Ventilation openings must total at least 1 % of floor area at ceiling and 1 % at floor level. The COP, emergency devices, and position indicator are integrated into the wall panels.
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Term
Car Enclosure (Cab)
Usage Area
All passenger elevators hospital lifts commercial and residential buildings
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