The process of setting correct sill gap, door speed, coupling engagement, and contact alignment during commissioning or maintenance.
Full Definition
Door adjustment is a routine but precise maintenance activity covering all mechanical and control parameters of the elevator door system. Key adjustments include: sill gap (3–6 mm between car sill and landing sill), door panel alignment in the fully closed position, coupler engagement depth with landing door rollers, door speed profile (opening and closing), contact gap for the door contact (typically 0.5–1 mm), and re-opening device sensitivity. Mis-adjusted doors are a leading cause of elevator entrapment incidents and passenger injuries. After adjustment, door force (maximum closing force EN 81-20 ≤150 N with re-opening active) and door contact dwell must be measured and recorded. Full door cycle testing (100+ cycles) verifies adjustment stability.